八年级下册英语词组资料｜八年级下册英语所有词组

8年级下册英语短语造句有哪些？

8年级下册英语短语造句有：

1. would like ”意为“想要”，其语气比用 like 婉转些

2. a lot of 许多

3. kind of 种类

4. size of 尺寸 ，大小

5. what kind of food would you like 你想要吃什么食物？

6. I would like some rice. 我想要一些米饭。

英语八年级下册第二单元重点短语、句子：

1. too loud太大声 ? ? ? ?

2. argue with和…..争吵

3. out of style过时的 ? ?

4. in style 流行的

5. call sb up 给…..打电话 ?

6. enough money足够的钱

7. busy enough 够忙 ?

8. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票

9. talk about 谈论 ? ? ? ? ?

10. on the phone用电话

11. pay for付款 ? ? ? ? ? ?

12. borrow …from从….借

13. buy sth for sb为……买东西

14. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事

15. find out 发现 ? ? ? ? ?

16. fail the test 考试不及格

17. get on well相处很好 ? ?

18. all kinds of 各种各样

19. not…until 直到……才 ? ?

20. as much as possible 尽可能多

21. take part in 参加 ? ? ? ? ?

22. a bit / a little ?一点

23. I find it difficult to do sth.我发现做某事很难. ?

24. see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事 ? ?

25. be angry with 生……的气 ? ? ?

26. by themselves 他们自己

27. on the one hand一方面 ? ? ? ?

28. on the other hand 另一方面

29. What’s wrong(with you)?/What’s the matter?

30. What should I do?我该怎么办 ?

31. You could write him a letter.你可以给他写封信.

32. You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.

33. They shouldn’t argue.他们不应该争吵.

求人教版八年级英语重点短语及例句

1. How often do you exercise ? → How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth. ? 疑问词how often是问频率(多经常), 在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用

Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month .

2. What do you usually do on weekends ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。 I usually play soccer .

3. What’s your favorite program ? It’s Animal World .

4. What do students do at Green High School ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。

5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即

）。如：

As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。

As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。

6. The results for “ watch TV ” are interesting .

7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：

Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃

。

8. She says it’s good for my health . → be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”。其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或

）如：

It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。

Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。

9. How many hours do you sleep every night ?

10. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .

11. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。

12. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . → try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思 / try doing sth. 表示“ （用某一办法）试着去做某事”。 如:You’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。

13. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . → help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

14. Good food and exercise help me to study better . → help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 / 这里better是well的

，而不是good的

15. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? ＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? → be the same as … / be different from …

16. I think I’m kind of unhealthy . kind of = a little / a kind of 意思是“一种”

17. What sports do you play ?

18. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy

19. You must try to eat less meat . → try to do sth. 表示“ 尽力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思 / less是little的

20. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+

+表语”结构的

。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得） , get（变得）等词在英语中可用作

，后跟形容词作表语。如：

It tastes good. 这味道好。

The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。

The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。

1. What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? with为介词，后跟名词、代词或

。

必须用它的宾格。

I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache

2. You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .

3. I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况，不能用good代替

4. When did it start ? About two days ago .

5. That’s too bad .

6. I hope you fell better soon . 这里better是well的比较级

7. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy . 这里 to be healthy是

短语，作目的状语

8. Maybe you have too much yin . too much后跟不可数名词，而too many后跟可数名词复数

9. It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . → It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要

10. Everyone gets tired sometimes . 这里get

，tired是形容词作表语，属

11. A sore throat can give you a fever . → give sb. sth . = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

12. Don’t get stressed out. It’s not healthy . 在这里get是

，stressed out是表语

13. I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist . → need意思为 “需要” ，作实义动词时，后跟

，否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ；作

时，只能用于

或疑问句中，否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ，除有过去式外，没有其它的形态变化

14. Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy . to stay healthy是

短语，作目的状语

15. I’m not feeling very well at the moment . at the moment =now

1. What are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister .

Where are you going for vacation ? Italy .

这是

的一种比较特殊的用法，用来表示按计划或安排要做的事情，现在还没有去做。

2. Who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents . with my parents是

，在这里作

，起修饰谓语动词are going的作用

3. When are you going ? I’m going on Monday .

4. What are you doing there ? I’m going hiking in the mountains .

5. How long are you staying ? Just for four days . I don’t like going away for too long .疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问，在这里是对时间的长短进行提问。

6. Have a good time . = Enjoy oneself . 玩得开心、愉快

7. Show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某给某人看

8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation . for vacation是

，在这里作目的状语，起修饰谓语动词的作用

9. What’s it like there ? 这里like是介词，而不是动词

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 问某人某事

11. Ben Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! → take a vacation 度假

12. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but decided on Canada . → think about 考虑 / decide on 决定 这里的about和on都是介词

13. “ I always take vacation in Europe ,” he said . “ This time I want to do something different .” → (1). want to do sth. (2). 修饰不定代词(something , nothing , anything等)的定语常放在不定代词的后面

14. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 计划做某事

15. I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside .

16. I just finished making my last movies . → finish doing sth. 完成做某事

17. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing . to go sightseeing是动词不定式短语，作a good place的

18. She’s leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday . → leave A for B 离开A地去B地

19. I want to ask you about places to visit China . to visit China是动词不定式短语，作places的

20. I’m planning my vacation to Italy this weekend . to Italy是动词不定式短语，作my vacation的

21. What should tourists take with them ? with them是

，在这里作

，起修饰谓语动词take的作用

22. Where are you leaving from ? leave from 离开某地（注：from是介词）

1. How do you get to school ? 疑问词how 在这里是对方式进行提问

I ride my bike / walk / take the subway . By bike / bicycle / bus / train / subway / taxi / air / plane / ship / boat . On foot .

How do I get there ? 因there是副词,所以不能说get to there Don’t worry . Let me look at your map . Ok , first … , next … . Then … .

2. How long does it take ? 疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问

It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus .

How long does t take you to get from home to school ?

It takes twenty-five minutes . → take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人……时间做某事

3. Lin Fei’s home is about Kilometers from school .

4. How far is it from your home to school ? It’s three miles .

How far do you live from school ? I live 10 miles from school .

疑问词how far在这里是对距离进行提问

5. In other parts of the world , things are different .

6. In China , it depends on where you are . → depend on 视……而定；决定于

7. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus .

8. In North America , not all students take the bus to school . not all是部分否定，意思是并不是所有的；不是全部的

9. Other parts of the world are different from the United States .

10. A small number of students take the subway . → a number of = many 许多

11. What do you think of the transportation in your town ? → think of 对……有某种看法

12. When it rains I take a taxi .

13. I have a map but in Chinese .

14. If you have a problem , you can ask a policeman .

1. Can you come to my party ?

Sure , I’d love(like) to . / I’m sorry , I can’t . I have to help my parents .

Can you play tennis with me ?

can在这里起征求对方意见的作用。

2. I have too much homework this weekend . too much后跟不可数名词；too many后跟可数名词复数

3. That’s too bad .

4. Maybe another time .

5. Thanks for asking . for介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词

6. Come and have fun . / Come and join us .

7. On Wednesday , I’m playing tennis with the school team .

8. I have to study for my science test on Thursday . have to强调客观原因；而must强调主观原因

9. Please keep quiet ! I’m trying to study . → try to do sth. 表示“ 尽力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思

10. Do you want to come to my birthday party ? → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”

11. Li Lei is going fishing with grandpa the whole day . the whole day = all day 整天

12. Can you come over to my house ?

13. I’m free till 22:00 .

新目标8年级下册 英语短语 全部

新目标英语八年级下学期重点短语与句型 

Unit 1 Will people have robots? 
1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有….. 
2.be free 空闲的 
3.on computer 在电脑上 
4.live to be + 岁数 活到… 
5.fewer +可数名词复数 更少... 
6.less +不可数名词 更少的… 
7.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词 更多的… 
8.be crowded 拥挤的 
9.in five years 五年后(一般将来时) 
10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时) 
11.Sb will be +职业 某人将成为… 
12.live in …住在… 
13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上 
14.fall in love with …爱上… 
15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做… 
16.keep a pet 养宠物 
17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样？ 
18.come true 实现 
19.hear of …听说… 
20.in the future 在将来 
21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词 帮助某人做… 
22.hundreds of 数百 
23.thousands of 数千 
24.try to do sth尽力做… 
25.try not to do sth尽力不做… 
26.make/let sb +动词原形 让某人做… 
27.the same as …与…相同 
28.look like …看起来像… 
29.wake up 醒来 
30.It’s +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言，做某事是…的 
31.over and over again 反复，一遍又一遍 
32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点 某处有…在做… 
33.look for …寻找 
Unit 2 What should I do? 
1.want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想要某人做… 
2.argue with ..和…争吵 
3.out of style 过时 
4.in style 流行的 
5.adj/adv +enough足够的… 
6.enough +n 足够的 
7.What’s wrong with …? =What’s the matter/trouble/problem with…? 某人/某物怎么啦？ 
8.call sb up =call sb 给某人打电话 
9.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票 
10.write sb a letter =write a letter to sb 给某人写信 
11.on the phone 在电话上 
12.talk about 谈论… 
13.be surprised at sth/doing sth 对…感到惊讶 
14.get a part time job 找到一份兼职工作 
15.borrow sth from …从…借到… 
16.lend sth to sb 把…借给… 
17.ask sb for sth 向某人请求 
18.either也 否定句句末 too 肯定句句末 
19.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买… 
20.like to do sth /like doing sth 喜欢做… 
21.That’s a good idea 好主意 
22.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事 
 23.I don’t know what to do 我不知道做什么 
24.else别的 位于特殊疑问词和不定代词之后(somebody else , what else) other 放在名词之前 
25.except sb/sth/doing sth 除…之外 (不包括) besides 除…之外还有 
26.be upset 沮丧 
27.leave sth +介词地点 把…遗忘在… 
28.get on/along well with sb 和某人相处得好 
29.have a (fight with) sb 与某人打架 
30.give some advice 提建议 
31.busy enough 足够忙的 
32.from…to 从…到… 
33.It’s time for +名词 = It’s time to do sth 该做…的时候了 
34.as much as possible 尽可能多的 
35.complain about sb/sth/doing sth 抱怨… 
36.under too much pressure 处于太大的压力下 
37.take part in …参加… 
38.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做… see sb do sth 看见某人做了… 39.compare …with…把…和…作比较 
40.send sb. sth. =send sth to sb 送某人某物 
41.Sb. find it +形容词+to do sth某人发觉做某事是…的 eg: We find it important to learn English . 
42.on the one hand 在一方面 
43.on the other hand 在另一方面 
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 
1.in front of…在…的前面(范围外) in the front of (范围内) 
2.get out of …从…出来 
3.take off from… 从…起飞 
4.land on …降落… 
5.call the police 报警 
6.at around 10 o’clock 在大约10点钟 
7.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事 
 8.walk down …沿着…走 
9.jump down 跳下来 
10.take a photo 照像 
11. on/in the tree在树上 
12.run away 逃跑 
13.think about …考虑… 
14.ask sb (not) to do sth 请某人(不要)做某事 
15.in silence 沉默地 
16.at that time 在那时 at this time 在这时 
17.in space 在太空中 
18.Man walked on the moon for the first time . 人类第一次在月球上行走. 
19.all over the world =around the world 全世界 
20.in the city of …在…市 
21.take place = happen 发生 
22.hear about … 听说… 
23.be born 出生 
24.as +形/副(原级)+as …与…一样 
25.The girl was shopping when the alien got out. /While the girl was shopping ,the alien got out . 当女孩在买东西的时候，外星人出来了. 
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 
1.have a surprise(surprising) party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜的聚会 
2.get/be mad at sb/sth 对…生气/恼火 
3.on Friday evening 在星期五晚上 
4.not …any more /any longer 不再 
5.first of all =at first 首先 
6.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 
7.pass sth on to sb 把…传给… 
8.be good at =do well in +名词/代词/doing sth.在…方面做得好 
9.be better at =do better in +名/代/doing sth. 在…方面做得更好 
10.be hard-working 勤奋的 
11.I’m sorry to hear that 听到你那样说我感到难过 
12.have a cold 感冒 
13. be/keep in good health = keep/stay healthy 保持健康 
14.end-of-year exams 年终考试 
15.report card 成绩单 
16.get +形容词 变得…(例get tired/get angry/get nervous) 
17.be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 
18.have a hard /difficult time +doing sth./with sth 在…方面很费时间/在…方面不顺利 
19.get over …原谅/克服… 
20.one’s own sth 某人自己的事物(my own work) 
21.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记已做某事 
22.change one’s life 改变某人的生活 
23.sound like +形容词 听起来… 
24.open up one’s eyes to …开阔某人的视野 
25.there times a day 一天三次 
26.both…and…两者都…most of …在…中的绝大多数 
27.between…and…在…与…之间 
28.feel lucky 感到幸运的 
29.some of …在…中的一些 one of …在…中之一 
30.return to…回到… 
31.return sth to …把…还给…=give back sth to… 
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 
1.If you go to the party ,you will have a good time .(if引导的条件状语从句，时态是 “主将从现”) 
2.go to the party 去参加聚会 
3.have a great/good time =have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 4.let sb in 让某人进入 
5.take away 拿走 
6.all the time = always 总是，一直 
7.make a living 谋生 
8.in order to …为了… 
9.study for …test 为…考试而学习 
10.stay at home 呆在家里 
11.Let’s have/make it …让我们约定在… 
12.half the class 一半的学生 
13.end-of-year party 年终晚会 
14.go to college 上大学 
15.travel around the world 环游世界 
16.make a lot of money 赚很多钱 
17.get an education 受教育 
18.in fact 事实上 
19.a professional soccer player 一名职业足球运动员 
20.play sports for a living 以运动为谋生 
21.get injured 受伤 
22.be famous 

  >>>>精品（暖文爽文）在线阅读<<<<
 for…因…而出名 

23.too much+不可数名词/too many+可数名词复数 太多的… 
24.much too +形/副词 实在太… 
25.so much +不可数名词 /so many +可数名词复数 如此多… 
26.the past tense of … …的过去式 
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 
1.现在完成进行时态结构：sb have/has been +ving 
2.for+时间段 已…了 
3.since +时间点/从句(一般过去时)自从…起 
4.How long …多久 (对for/since提问) 
5.a pair of …一双、一条、一副…(eg: a pair of glasses/skates/shoes/pants ) 6.raise…for 为…筹集..(raise money for charity 为慈善机构募捐) 
7.the first …to do sth 做某事的第一个人 (eg She is the first student to get to school .) 
8.the whole five hours =all the five hours 整整五个小时 
9.three and a half years =three years and a half 三年半 
 10.Sb.run out of sth.某人用完了某物 
11.thanks for sth /doing sth 谢谢你… 
12.by the way 顺便说，顺便问一下 
13.on my seventh birthday 在我第七个生日 
14.be interested in sth /doing sth对…感兴趣 
15.fly a kite 放风筝 
16.finish doing sth 做完某事 
17.the capital of … …的首都/省会 
18.It was interesting for me to learn history. 学习历史对我来说很有趣. 
19.more than =over 超过…，多于… 
20.less than …少于… 
21.the +比较级，the +比较级 越…，就越… eg: The more trees we plant , the more beautiful our school is . 我们种的树越多，我们的学校就越美. 
22.比较级+and+比较级 越来越… 
23.far from …离…远 
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 
1.Would you mind doing sth? 你介意(反对)做某事吗? 
<否定形式> Would you mind not doing sth.? 
2.Could/Would you please do sth? 请你做某事,行吗? 
<否定形式> Could/Would you please not do sth.? 
3.turn on 打开 
4.turn off 关掉 
5.turn up 调高 
6.turn down 调低 
7.Not at all 不用谢 
8.Not…at all 根本不,一点也不 
9.right away=at once=right now=in a minute 马上,立刻 
10.do the dishes 洗盘子 
11.put on 穿上 
12.take off 脱下;起飞 
13.at a meeting 在开会 
14.(That’s) no problem. 没问题 
15.wait in line=join the line=stand in line 排队 
16.cut/jump in line 插队 
17.Sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事 
18.go back to…回到… 
19.get annoyed 变得生气 
20.stand in the subway door 站在地铁门口 
21.welcome to…欢迎到… 
22.the way to…去…的路 
23.a bit + 形=a little + 形 一点… 
24.a bit of +不可数名词=a little +不可数名词 
25.wait for… 等候… 
26.look up to sb. 尊重某人 
27.look up 查寻；抬头看 
28.keep…down压低声音 
29.some time 一段时间 sometime 某时 sometimes 有时 some times 几次 
30.close to=next to…靠近… 
31.if possible 如果可能的话 
32.put out 熄灭 
33.take care=be careful 小心，当心 
34.take care (not) to do sth. 小心(不要)做某事 
35.take care of = look after 照看 
36.pick up 拾起 
37.give some suggestion 提建议 
38.drop litter 扔垃圾 
39.in an English-speaking country 在一个说英语的国家 
40.in public places 在公共场所 
41.break the rules 违反规定 
42.one of the +最高级+复数名词 ….中的之一 eg: One of the most polite ways 
Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf? 
1.Let’s do sth. 让我们做…吧 
2.Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我们做…行吗? 
3.How/What about doing sth.? 做…怎么样? 
4.Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做…吗? 
5.Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 你为什么不做…呢? 
6.What should I do? 我应当怎么做? 
7.get/buy sb sth.= get/buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人 
8.That sounds good. 那听起来不错. (sound +形) 
9.receive sth. from….=get sth. from… 从某人处收到某物 
10.What a lucky guy !多幸运的小伙子！ 
11.leave school 毕业，离校 
12.mouse老鼠----mice <复数> 
13.a six-year-old child 一个6岁的孩子 
14.too +形/副 +to do sth. 太…而不能… 
15.these days 目前 
16.all day 全天 
17.named/called 被叫做… 
18.give away 赠送 
19.fall asleep 入睡 
20.rather than +名/代/动词原形 宁愿…而不愿… 
21.in different ways 用不同的方法 
22.on stage 在舞台上 
23.as +形/副（原级）+as …与…一样 
24.make progress 取得进步 
25.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 26.find out 找出 
27.make friends with…与…交朋友 
28.the men’s/women’s competition 男/女子组比赛 
29.across China = all over China 全中国 
30.the Olympic Games = the Olympics 奥运会 
 31.win the prize 获奖 
32.have fun doing sth.=have fun with sth. 做…很愉快 
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 
1.have/has been to…去过… 
2.have/has never been to…从未去过… 
3.have/has gone to…去了… 
4.have/has been a /an +职业+for…./since…成为一名…已经…了. 5.have/has been in/at +地点+for…./since… 在某处已经…了. 
6.have/has been doing sth. +for…./since… 做某事已经…了. 
7.since +时间点/从句(过去时) 自…..以来 for +时间段 已经….了. 提问用：How long 多久 
8.Me too.我也如此. 
9.Me neither. 我也不是这样. 
10.space museum 航空博物馆 
11.end up 结束 
12.one…the other…. 一个…另一个… 
13.on board 在船上 
14.take a ride 兜风 
15.take different rutes 沿不同线路 
16.improve English 提高英语 
17.How do you spell…? 怎样拼写…? 
18.need to do sth. 需要做某事 
19.such as…例如 
20.take lessons 上课 
21.start to do sth./doing sth. 开始做某事 
22.think about 考虑 
23.think of 想出;认为 
24.take a holiday 度假 
25.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 
26.have some problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 
27.three quarters of…四分之三的…