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宾语从句练习题

admin 2021-02-19 52
宾语从句练习题摘要: 八年级下册宾语从句专项训练答案求下面习题的答案1.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?(改写句子)→Couldyoutell...

八年级下册宾语从句专项训练答案 求下面习题的答案


1.Does Mr.Brown enjoy living in China?Could you tell us?(改写句子)

→Could you tell us 【whether/if】 Mr.Brown 【enjoyed】living in China?

2.“Does the girl need any help?”he asked me.(变为复合句)

→He asked me 【if/whether】 the girl 【needed】 some help.

3.Jim is not a student.Tom is not a student,either.(合并为一个句子)

【Neither】Jim 【nor】 Tom is a student.

4.When does the train leave?I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

I want to know 【when】 the train 【leaves】.

5.They went home after they had finished their homework.(用not...until改写)

They 【didn't】 go home 【until】 they had finished their homework.

6.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

Li Lei wants to know 【whether/if】 Peter 【came】 here yesterday

求宾语从句关于时态的练习题及详细答案


1. ?宾语从句主要考查从句的时态,时态用所需要的时态? 可能是将来时,也可能是过去时,一般现在时?关键考的是陈述句的语序?,中考必考知识

?

?

?

?

 1.?Could?you?tell?me?if?it?__C.___?tomorrow?

  A.?rains?B.?is?raining?C.?will?rain?D.?rain

? ? ? ? ?tomorrow明天

  2.?The?teacher?told?his?students?the?sun__B.___?in?the?east.

  A.?rise?B.?rises?C.?rose?D.?risen

太阳在东边升起客观事实所以用一般现在时,

  3.?I'm?sure__B_?he?will?be?here?on?time.

  A.?if?B.?that?C.?whether?D.?when

  4.?Can?you?tell?me?A.

  A.?what's?the?matter?with?him?B.?what?the?matter?with?him?is

  C.?what?happened?with?him?D.?what?with?him?happened

陈述句的语序

  5.?Let?me?tell?you?_?D._____.

  A.?how?much?is?the?car?B.?how?much?does?the?car?cost

  C.?how?much?did?I?pay?for?the?car?D.?how?much?I?spent?on?the?car

陈述句的语序

  6.?Peter?knew?B_______.

  A.?whether?he?has?finished?reading?the?book

  B.?why?the?boy?had?so?many?questions

  C.?there?were?12?months?in?a?year

  D.?when?they?will?leave?for?Paris

陈述句的语序

  7.?Bruce?says?___C____?he?can?come?at?9:00?tomorrow.

  A.?when?B.?what?C.?that?D.?what?time不缺意思

  8.?Dave,?could?you?teach?me?__B.?____?to?search?the?Internet?句子意思

  A.?that?B.?how?C.?when?D.

  9.?Could?you?tell?me? B.______?

  A.?where?is?the?nearest?railway?station

  B.?where?the?nearest?railway?station?was

  C.?where?the?nearest?railway?station?is

  D.?where?was?the?nearest?railway?station?

句子意思和陈述句的语序

10.?He?was?afraid?_D._____?he?would?forget?his?Chinese.

  A.?if?B.?when?C.?how?D.?that

句子意思

  11.?Mike?asks?Lin?Yang?_ A.______?he?has?been?in?Beijing.

  A.?how?long?B.?where?C.?how?D.?that

句子意思

谁给我40道初二宾语从句的题


一. 单项填空

1. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?

A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do

C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did

2. I want to know_________.

A. what is his name B. what’s his name

C. that his name is D. what his name is

3. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?

A. that B. whether C. what D. which

4. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.

A. which is the way to the museum

B. why his wife always goes shopping

C. what is the way to the museum

D. why does she always go shopping

5. ---Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?

A. that B. whose C. who D. which

6. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.

A. when does his son come home

B. when his son comes home

C. when did his son come home

D. when his son came home

7. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?

A. how does he mend B. how he mends

C. how he mended D. how did he mend

8. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?

---Usually it comes by 4: 00.

A. how B. where C. when D. what

9. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?

---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.

A. how we can get to the post office

B. how can we get to the post office

C. how get to the post office

D. how could we get to the post office

10. ---Can I help you?

---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?

A. how soon will it B. how soon it will

C. how long it will D. how long will it

11. He wanted to know ___________.

A. whether he speaks at the meeting

B. when the meeting would start

C. what he’s going to do at the meeting

D. where would the meeting be held

12. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?

---The day after tomorrow, I think.

A. when will you visit B. when you will visit

C. when would you visit D. when you would visit

13. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?

A. what should we do B. we should do what

C. what we should do D. should we do what

14. You can’t imagine _________ when they received these nice Christmas presents.

A. how they were excited B. how excited they were

C. how excited were they D. they were how excited

15. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.

A. that B. when C. where D. whether

16. ---Could you tell me ____________?

---Sorry, I don’t know. I was not 宾语从句练习题 at the meeting.

A. what does he say at the meeting

B. what did he say at the meeting

C. what he says at the meeting

D. what he said at the meeting

17. ---Could you tell me _________ last night?

---Er, I was watching Euro 2004 at home.

A. what you were doing B. what were you doing

C. what you are doing D. what are you doing

18. The teacher asked the students __________.

A. if they were interested in dinosaurs

B. when was Albert Einstein born

C. what they will do with the computers

D. how many trees they have planted

19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.

A. they had had B. have they had

C. they have had D. had they had

20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.

A. how B. why C. that D. when

21. (2004年北京市中考试题)

Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.

A. where does she live B. Where she lives

C. where did she live D. where she lived

22. (2004年上海市徐汇区中考试题)

Would you please tell me ________?

A. when did he come home

B. where he would play football

C. if he had seen the film

D. why he didn’t watch the game

23. (2004年哈尔滨市中考试题)

I don’t know when __________.

A. will the train leave B. the train will leave

C. would the train leave D. the train leave

24. (2004年常州市中考试题)

---We don’t know _____________.

---It is said that he was born in Sweden.

A. what he is B. if he lives here

C. where he comes from D. which country is he from

名词性从句 练习及答案

2008-03-18 11:24:00, Lynn, 36566, 1/346, 原创 , (0)

训练指要在复合句中的作用相当于名词的从句就叫名词性从句。它包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句与同位语从句。考生应注意的知识点为:(1)怎样判断名词性从句的类别;(2)连词that和what的用法与选择;(3)whether与if的区别;(4)同位语从句和定语从句的区别;(5)名词性从句必须采用陈述语序;(6)it可以充当形式主语和形式宾语;( 7)词尾加-ever的连词和不加-ever的连词在语义上和用法上的差别。

基础训练15 名词性从句

训练指要

在复合句中的作用相当于名词的从句就叫名词性从句。它包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句与同位语从句。考生应注意的知识点为:(1)怎样判断名词性从句的类别;(2)连词that和what的用法与选择;(3)whether与if的区别;(4)同位语从句和定语从句的区别;(5)名词性从句必须采用陈述语序;(6)it可以充当形式主语和形式宾语;( 7)词尾加-ever的连词和不加-ever的连词在语义上和用法上的差别。

1.(2003北京春季高考题)—Are you still thinking about yes- terday’s game?

—Oh,that’s ________.

A.what makes me feel excited

B.whatever I feel excited about

C.how I feel about it

D.when I feel excited

2.(2002上海高考题)There’s a feeling in me________we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.

A.that B.which C.of which D.what

3.(2002上海高考题)Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s________it takes to do anything well.

A.what B.that C.which D.why

4.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all.

A.What B.Where C.If D.That

25.________ is known to all that WTO stands for World Trade Organization.

A.Which B.What C.As D.It

26.The fact________she works hard is well known to us all.

A.that B.what C.why D.which

27.The mountain is no longer________it used to be.

A.which B.that C.as D.what

28.We know little about the young lady except________you told me.

A.what B.that C.how D.不填

29.I know nothing about her except________she is from Canada.

A.how B.when C.that D.why

30.________ proves that my advice is right.

A.It will happen that B.That has happened

C.What has happened D.When it happened

31.What a pity________is________you didn’t arrive by daylight.

A.there;because B.it;that

C.he;when D.that;for

32.The question he asked was________the electrical equipment should be stored.

A.what B.which C.where D.because

33.________we can’t get seems better than________we have.

A.What;what B.What;that

C.That;that D.That;what

34.________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where

35.Father made a promise________I passed the examination he would buy me a new dictionary.

A.that B.if C.whether D.that if

36.The reason________she gave for not being present was________the heavy snow prevented her coming.

A./;because B.why;because

C./ ;that D.why;whether

37.________ is the most useful invention?

A.Do you think which of these

B.Which of these do you think

C.Which of these you think

D.You think which of these

38.This is the nicest hotel________I have ever stayed so far.

A.that B.where C.which D./

39.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.

A.How B.That C.Why D.Whether

40.It’s not yet clear________of those will be chosen to do the job.

A.that B.whom C.which D.whose

二. 根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子

1. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。

Li Ming says _______ _______ interested in playing computer games.

2. 我认为玛丽不回来了。

I don’t think Mary ______ ______.

3. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。

Sam told me that he _______ _______ for Shanghai.

4. 请你告诉我去钟楼怎么走吗?

Could you tell me _______ I can get to the Bell Tower?

5. 父亲说他买了一台新电脑。

Father said that he ________ ________ a new computer..

6. 我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。

I want to know _________ there is a train to Beijing.

7. 你知道一个双人间多少钱吗?

Do you know ______ _______ a double room ______?

8. 请你告诉我我们外出多长时间好吗?

Could you tell me ______ ______ we’re going to be away?

9. 叔叔说他正在写一本新小说。

Uncle said that he ______ _______ a new novel.

10. 杰克说他有重要事情要做。

Jack said he _______ something important to do.

一. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.D 26~30 ADACC31~35BCABD36~40 CBBBC

二. 1.he is 2.will come 3.was leaving 4.how 5.had bought 6.if (whether) 7.how much 8.how long 9.was writing 10.had

初中宾语从句练习题及答案


I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。

1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.

A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If

2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.

A. when does he come B. how will he come

C. if he comes D. whether he'll come

3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?

A. what B. how C. whether D. where

4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?

A. how did he mend B. what did he mend

C. how he mended D. what he mended

5. I want to know _________.

A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking

C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after

6. Do you know where _________ now?

A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live

7. Do you know what time _________?

A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves

8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?

A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players

C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are

9. The small children don't know _________.

A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings

C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings

10. I can't understand _________.

A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean

C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means

II. 按要求转换句型。

1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?(改写句子)

→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China?

2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.(变为复合句)

→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help.

3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.(合并为一个句子)

_________ Jim _________Tom is a student.

4. When does the train leave? I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

I want to know _________ the train _________.

5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not...until改写)

They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework.

6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)

Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.

宾语从句专项训练参考答案:

I. 1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD

II. 1. if/whether; enjoys 2. if/whether; needed 3. Neither; nor 4. when; leaves

5. didn't; until 6. whether; came

习题(一)

1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.

A. took B. take C. takes D. will take

2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.

A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been

3 The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.

A. had B. has C. will have D. are

4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.

A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may

5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.

A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled

答案:1-5 A D C B C

习题(二)

1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?

A. who B. what C. when D. that

2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.

A. what B. if C. when D. where

3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.

A. that B. what C. which D. who

4 She didn't know___ back soon.

A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be

5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.

A. whether B where C. what D. when

6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?

A. what B when C why D how

7. He asked me _____told me the accident.

A whom B which C who D whose

答案:1-7 C B B A A A C

习题(三)

1. They don't know ______their parents are.

A that B what C why D which

2. Please tell me ______what last year.

A. where does your sister work B where did your sister work

C where your sister works D where your sister worked

3. She asked me if I knew ______.

A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it

4. You must remember ________.

A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say

C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said

5 Did you know ____?

A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for

C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after

6 Could you tell me ___?

A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing

C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing

答案:1-6 B D B A A C

习题(四)

1. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. (北京市东城区)

A. that B. how C. what D. if

2. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.

—He will help us with our English. (杭州市)

A. why B. when C. how D. where

3. —We never know _____ the old man is.

—They say he is a teacher. (鄂州市)

A. what B. who C. which D. where

4. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers. (重庆市)

A. that how B. how that C. when that D. that when

5. —Do you know _____ ? I'm going to see him.

—Sorry, I don't know. (北京市海淀区)

A. where does Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live

C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived

6. —W here do you think _____ he _____ the computer?

—Sorry, I have no idea. (南京市)

A. /; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D. does; buy

7. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning. (重庆市)

A. what the matter is B. what is wrong

C. what the matter was D. what wrong was

8. —Where is Jack?

—He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____ . (南昌市)

A. that B. which C. where D. there

答案:1—4 D A A D 5—8 C A C C

宾语从句的省略练习题及答案,谢谢!


你是说对于宾语从句连接词的省略问题?如果是,那我就说了:▲vt和adj后的宾从中,若用that引导,则that可省 例:I think (that) he is right. ▲同一个vt后面若并列多个that引导宾从,第一个宾从的that可省,第二个宾从开始that不省。 例:He told me (that) he was late and that(不可省!) he would never be late again.

宾语从句例句带翻译10道题


一、宾语从句的引导词

宾语从句通常由连词that和whether (if)、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导: 1. that引导

We believe that he is honest. 我们相信他是诚实的。 The doctor insists that I give up smoking医生坚持要我戒烟。 I suggest that we should go tomorrow. 我建议我们明天走。 I suggested that we should go the next day. 我建议我们第二天走。

We learnt from his letter that he was in Spain. 从他的信里我们了解到他在西班牙。 The seller demanded that payment should be made within five days. 卖方要求5日内付款。 2. whether / if引导

I don’t know whether he’ll arrive in time. 我不知道他是否能及时到。 I didn’t know whether they liked the place. 我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。 I’ll see whether I can induce him to accept it. 我要看看我是否能劝他接受。 I asked her whether she agreed. 我问她是否同意。

He enquired if her parents spoke Spanish. 他问她父母是否讲西班牙语。 I wonder if it’s large enough. 我不知道它是否够大。 She didn’t say if he was still alive. 她没说他是否还活着。 3. 连接代词引导

I don’t know who [whom] you mean. 我不知道你指谁。 Please tell me which you like. 告诉我你喜欢哪一个。 I’Il do whatever I can do. 我将做我所能做的事。

You can take whichever you like. 你爱拿哪个就拿哪个吧。

We’ll do whatever we can to save him. 我们将尽我们所能来挽救他。 Take whichever seat you like. 你要坐哪个座就坐哪个座位。 Give it to whoever you like. 你把它爱给谁就给谁。

You don’t know what you are talking about. 你在说什么,你自己也不知道。

Tomorrow at this time we’ll know who is elected. 明天这时候我们就会知道谁当选了。 4. 连接副词引导

He asked why he had to go alone. 他问他为什么必须一个人去。

You don’t know when you are lucky. 你身在福中不知福。 I asked how he was getting on. 我问他情况怎样。 He knows where they live. 他知道他们住哪里。

Have you found out how wide the ditch Was? 你了解到那条沟有多宽吗?

I’d like to know when they will let him out. 我很想知道他们什么时候会放他出来。 We didn’t know why he had answered in that fashion. 我们不明白他为什么这样回答。 3. 关系代词what引导

She has got what she wanted. 她要的东西得到了。 I want to tell you what I hear. 我想把听到的情况告诉你。 He could not express what he felt. 他无法表达内心的感受。 They did what they could to console her. 他们尽量安慰她。

They thought they could do what they liked with him. 他们以为他们可以对他为所欲为。 【注意】有时介词后可接一个宾语从句(但介词后通常不接that和if引导的宾语从句): From what you say, he is right. 根据你所说的,他是对的。 有极个别介词(如but, except)可接that引导的宾语从句:

She remembered nothing about him except that his hair was black. 她对他什么都不记得,只记得他的头发是黑的。

>>>>精品(暖文爽文)在线阅读<<<<

比较下面两句用what引导的宾语从句,它们的意思不一样: He began to think about what he should do. 他开始考虑应当怎样做。

二、宾语从句与形式宾语it

当宾语从句后跟有宾语补足语时,通常在宾语从句处使用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语从句移至句末: I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。

He hasn’t made it known when he is going to get married. 他还没宣布他何时结婚。 She found it difficult to answer the question. 她发现回答这个问题很困难。 He feels it his duty to hetp others. 他认为帮助别人是他的责任。 He thought it best to be on his guard. 他认为他最好还是要警惕。

He made it a rule to speak in Parliament at least once every session. 他规定自己在议会每次开会时至少发一次言。 I find it interesting talking go you. 我觉得同你谈话很有意思。

I consider it wrong to cheat in an examination. 我认为考试作弊是不对的。

三、连词that的省略问题

引导宾语从句的连词that 通常可以省略:

She said (that) she would come to the meeting. 她说过要来开会的。

I promise you (that) I will be there. 我答应你我会去。

I hoped (that) I would / should succeed. 我曾希望我会成功。

He thinks (that) they will give him a visa. 他想他们会给他签证。

He thought (that) they would give him 3 visa. 他本想他们会给他签证。

I expect (that) the plane will he diverted. 我料想飞机会改变航线。

I expected (that) the plane would be diverted. 我本料想飞机会改变航线。

Everybody knows (that) money doesn’t grow on trees. 众所周知,金钱是不会从树上长出来的。 I suggested (that) they should / shouldn’t drive along the coast. 我建议他们沿着 / 不要沿着海岸开车。 【注】有时为了强调,that引导的宾语从句可位于句首,此时that不可省略: That she is a good girl I know. 她是一个好姑娘,我是知道的。

四、宾语从句与否定转移

当动词think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine 后接一个表示否定意义的宾语从句时,其否定通常转移到主语: I don’t suppose that it is true. 我认为那不是真的。

I don’t imagine that he will come. 我想他不会来的。(from www.yygrammar.com) I don’t think we need waste much time on it. 我想我们不必在这上面花太多时间 We didn’t think we’d be this late. 我们没想到我们会到得这么晚。 I don’t suppose I’ll trouble you again. 我想我不要再麻烦你了

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